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Printable Vermont Do Not Resuscitate Order Template

A Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form in Vermont is a legal document that instructs medical personnel not to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) if a person's heartbeat or breathing stops. This form is vital for individuals who wish to decline life-extending measures in certain situations. It ensures that medical professionals understand and respect the person's wishes regarding end-of-life care.

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Article Guide

When people think about end-of-life care, decisions can be deeply personal and complex. The Vermont Do Not Resuscitate Order form plays a crucial role in this delicate planning process. It is designed for those who wish to decline certain life-sustaining treatments, like CPR, in the event their heart stops or they stop breathing. This form ensures that medical professionals are aware of and respect an individual's wishes regarding resuscitation, providing peace of mind to both the person and their loved ones. It's essential for individuals, especially those with serious illnesses or at significant risk of death within a year, to understand how the form works, who can sign it, and the impact it has on medical care. By making this choice, individuals have control over their treatment, ensuring that their medical and personal values are aligned at the end of their life.

Form Sample

Vermont Do Not Resuscitate Order Template

This document serves as a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order under the guidelines established by Vermont law. It is designed to inform healthcare providers of a patient's wish not to have cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) initiated in the event of a cardiac or respiratory arrest. This order must be completed and signed by a licensed healthcare provider and the patient or the patient's legally authorized representative to be valid.

Patient Information:

  • Full Name: ____________________________________
  • Date of Birth: ___________________________________
  • Address: __________________________________________
  • City: ____________________ State: VT Zip: ___________

Medical Provider Information:

  • Provider Name: _______________________________________
  • License Number: ______________________________________
  • Contact Number: _____________________________________
  • Address: ______________________________________________
  • City: ____________________ State: VT Zip: _____________

DNR Order:

I, ___________________________ (medical provider), certify that I have discussed with the patient named above, or with the patient's legally authorized representative, the nature, implications, and consequences of a Do Not Resuscitate Order. Based on this discussion, the patient or their representative has directed the completion and implementation of this DNR Order.

Patient or Legally Authorized Representative Declaration:

I, ___________________________________ [patient/legally authorized representative], understand the full implications of establishing a Do Not Resuscitate Order under Vermont law. I acknowledge that this order will direct healthcare providers not to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the event of my cardiac or respiratory arrest. I have discussed my options with a licensed medical provider and fully understand the consequences of this decision.

Signatures:

Patient or Legally Authorized Representative: ___________________________ Date: _______________

Medical Provider: __________________________________________ Date: _______________

This Do Not Resuscitate Order is valid throughout Vermont and should be readily available in the patient's medical records, as well as within the patient's immediate physical possession to ensure it is recognized and followed by healthcare professionals.

Revocation:

A Vermont DNR Order can be revoked at any time by the patient or their legally authorized representative through a written or verbal statement given to a healthcare provider or by physically destroying the DNR Order document.

Document Attributes

Fact Name Detail
Definition A Vermont Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order form is a legal document that instructs medical personnel not to perform CPR or other life-sustaining treatments if a patient's breathing or heart stops.
Governing Law The DNR form and its process in Vermont are governed by the Vermont Department of Health in accordance with state health regulations and statutes, specifically under Title 18 of the Vermont Statutes.
Validity Across Settings The Vermont DNR order is valid in all settings, including hospitals, long-term care facilities, at home, and in hospice care, ensuring that the patient's wishes are respected across different care environments.
Requirement for Implementation For a DNR order to be valid in Vermont, it must be signed by both the patient (or their legally authorized representative) and the patient's physician, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant.
Revocation Process The patient or their authorized representative has the right to revoke the DNR order at any time through verbal or written notification to the healthcare provider.
Protection from Liability Healthcare providers who follow a valid DNR order in good faith are protected from criminal prosecution, civil liability, and professional disciplinary action under Vermont law.
Differences from Advance Directives While both DNR orders and advance directives address end-of-life care preferences, the DNR order specifically relates to not receiving CPR, whereas advance directives can outline a broader scope of medical interventions and care preferences.
Role of Healthcare Agents A healthcare agent, designated through an advance directive, can consent to a DNR order on behalf of a patient, if the patient is unable to do so themselves.
Public Access The Vermont DNR form is publicly accessible and can be obtained from the Vermont Department of Health website, medical providers, or hospital administration offices.

Instructions on How to Fill Out Vermont Do Not Resuscitate Order

Filling out the Vermont Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order form is a critical step for individuals who wish to make clear decisions about their resuscitation preferences in case of a medical emergency. This document helps ensure that a person's wishes regarding medical treatment are respected and followed by healthcare professionals. The process involves several key steps, ensuring the form is accurately completed and legally valid. By following these instructions, individuals can have peace of mind knowing that their healthcare choices will be honored.

  1. Start by gathering all necessary personal information, including the full legal name, date of birth, and address of the individual for whom the DNR order is being prepared.
  2. Read through the entire form carefully before filling out any information. This ensures a thorough understanding of the form's requirements and the implications of signing a DNR order.
  3. In the section designated for patient information, fill in the individual’s full legal name, date of birth, and complete address. This information is crucial for identifying the patient in medical records and emergency situations.
  4. Discuss the decision to have a D>NR order with a healthcare provider. This conversation is important as it provides an opportunity to ask questions, understand the consequences of a DNR order, and ensure it aligns with the individual’s health care goals.
  5. Have the healthcare provider complete their section of the form. This section requires the healthcare provider's name, license number, and the medical reason for the DNR order. The provider must also sign and date the form, confirming that they have discussed the DNR order with the patient and agree it is in the patient’s best interest based on their medical condition.
  6. Ensure the individual or their legally authorized representative signs and dates the form. If the patient is unable to sign due to physical incapacity, a representative who has the legal authority to make healthcare decisions on their behalf can sign. This signature is critical for the DNR order to be legally binding.
  7. Make several copies of the signed DNR order. Keep the original form in an easily accessible place at home, and give copies to the individual’s healthcare providers, including their primary care physician and any specialists involved in their care. Also, consider giving a copy to a family member or close friend who is likely to be present in an emergency.
  8. For individuals who frequently visit different healthcare facilities or are entering a hospital, ensure to bring a copy of the DNR order. This ensures that the medical staff is aware of the patient's preferences regarding resuscitation.

Upon completing the steps above, the Vermont Do Not Resuscitate Order form will be valid and operational. This means healthcare providers will adhere to the specified wishes in the event of a medical emergency where resuscitation could be considered. It's recommended to regularly review and update the DNR order, especially after any significant changes in health condition or personal preferences, to ensure it continually reflects the individual's desires.

FAQ

  1. What is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order in Vermont?

    A Do Not Resuscitate Order in Vermont is a legal document that expresses an individual's wish not to have cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or other life-sustaining measures performed if their heart stops or if they stop breathing. This document is typically used by people with serious illnesses or those at the end of life, allowing them a natural death without aggressive medical interventions.

  2. Who can request a DNR Order in Vermont?

    In Vermont, any competent adult can request a DNR Order. This includes patients with terminal conditions, irreversible illnesses, or those who choose not to receive CPR for personal reasons. For minors or adults unable to make their own medical decisions, a legal guardian or healthcare proxy can request a DNR on their behalf.

  3. How can I obtain a DNR Order in Vermont?

    To obtain a DNR Order in Vermont, a discussion with your healthcare provider is necessary. This conversation ensures understanding of your health condition and your wishes. Your healthcare provider must then complete and sign the DNR Order form, acknowledging your decision. It is advisable to consult with legal counsel when considering a DNR to ensure it encompasses all desired directives.

  4. Is a DNR Order permanent?

    No, a DNR Order is not permanent. The individual or their legal representative can revoke it at any time if they change their mind. It is critical to communicate this decision promptly to healthcare providers to update medical records accordingly.

  5. What should I do with my DNR Order once it's signed?

    Once your DNR Order is signed, it should be placed in a visible and accessible location, especially if emergency services are called to your home. A duplicate should be given to your primary healthcare provider, and it might also be wise to inform close family members or caretakers of the DNR's existence and location.

  6. Does a DNR Order affect other medical treatments?

    A DNR Order strictly applies to CPR and does not impact other types of medical care or treatments you may receive. It is important to communicate your wishes regarding other treatments with your healthcare provider, which can be documented in an advance directive or a similar legal document.

  7. Can I have a DNR Order if I live in a nursing home or other long-term care facility in Vermont?

    Yes, residents of nursing homes or other long-term care facilities in Vermont can have a DNR Order. Staff at these facilities should be informed of the DNR and trained to comply with it. It is imperative to ensure that the DNR is part of your medical record and that all caregivers are aware of and understand your wishes.

  8. What happens if emergency medical personnel are not aware of my DNR Order?

    If emergency medical personnel are not aware of your DNR Order, they may proceed with CPR or other resuscitative efforts in a life-threatening situation. To prevent this, it is crucial to have your DNR Order readily accessible or to wear a DNR bracelet or necklace that alerts emergency personnel to your DNR status.

Common mistakes

Certainly! When dealing with Vermont's Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form, accuracy and clarity are crucial. However, despite the importance of this document, mistakes can be made. Here are four common errors that people often encounter:
  1. Not verifying the patient's information: It's fundamental to ensure that the patient's full name, date of birth, and other personal information are correctly entered on the form. This may sound simple, but inaccuracies in these details can lead to confusion and potentially render the document invalid or ineffective when it's needed most.

  2. Overlooking the signature requirements: The form needs to be signed by the appropriate parties to be valid. This often means the signature of the patient or their legally appointed healthcare proxy, as well as that of the physician. Failing to have the form properly signed is a common oversight that can significantly impact the enforceability of the DNR order.

  3. Misunderstanding the scope of the DNR: Some individuals may complete the form without fully understanding what a DNR order entails. A DNR order specifically directs healthcare providers not to perform CPR in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest. It does not address other forms of medical intervention. Misconceptions about its scope can lead to unintended outcomes.

  4. Failure to communicate and distribute the completed form: Once the DNR form is properly filled out, it is crucial that copies are given to the relevant healthcare providers, the patient’s family, and possibly even kept in an easily accessible place at home. If healthcare providers are unaware of the existence of a DNR order, they are obliged to perform resuscitation efforts in an emergency. Therefore, failure to distribute the form can result in medical interventions that the patient wished to avoid.

    • Provide a copy to the patient’s primary healthcare provider.
    • Inform close family members of the DNR order and its location.
    • Consider keeping a copy in an easily accessible place at home, such as on the refrigerator or in a clearly marked folder.
Each of these mistakes, while seeming minor on the surface, can have significant implications for the patient, their wishes, and how those wishes are carried out in critical moments.

Documents used along the form

In Vermont, when someone decides not to receive CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) if their heart stops or they stop breathing, they might fill out a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form. This crucial document is often accompanied by other forms and documents to ensure a person's healthcare wishes are known and followed. Understanding these additional documents can help individuals and their loved ones make informed decisions about their healthcare. Here are several key documents often used alongside the Vermont DNR Order form.

  • Advance Directive: This legal document allows an individual to outline their healthcare wishes, including decisions about life-sustaining treatment, if they become unable to communicate or make decisions.
  • Medical Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (MOLST): Similar to a DNR, this form provides detailed instructions about other types of end-of-life care, beyond resuscitation orders.
  • Health Care Power of Attorney (HCPOA): This designates another individual (a healthcare agent) to make healthcare decisions on someone’s behalf if they are unable to do so themselves.
  • Living Will: It specifies a person’s wishes regarding medical treatments and interventions in situations where recovery is not expected, supplementing an Advance Directive.
  • Privacy Release Form (HIPAA Authorization): This document allows healthcare providers to share a person's health information with specified individuals, such as family members or a healthcare agent.
  • Organ and Tissue Donation Registration: Indicates an individual's wish to donate their organs and tissues after death and can be registered alongside a DNR.
  • Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Protocol Form: A specific form used to communicate a patient’s DNR orders and other preferences directly to emergency responders.

Using these documents in conjunction with a Vermont DNR Order form helps ensure a person's healthcare wishes are clearly communicated and respected. These forms not only offer peace of mind for the individual but also provide guidance to healthcare providers and relieve loved ones of the burden of making difficult healthcare decisions during stressful times. It’s important for anyone considering these documents to discuss their wishes with healthcare professionals and loved ones to ensure their intentions are fully understood and can be legally upheld.

Similar forms

The Vermont Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form shares similarities with the Advance Healthcare Directive. Both documents are pivotal in pre-planning one's healthcare preferences. An Advance Healthcare Directive typically encompasses a broader range of medical decisions, including the choice to decline resuscitation, whereas a DNR specifically addresses the wish not to receive CPR or advanced cardiac life support if the heart stops or if breathing ceases.

Comparable to the DNR Order is the Medical Power of Attorney (MPOA). This legal document also enables individuals to express their healthcare wishes indirectly by appointing a trusted representative to make medical decisions on their behalf should they become unable to do so. The key difference lies in the scope; an MPOA covers a wider array of medical decisions beyond the refusal of resuscitation.

The Living Will is another document that aligns closely with the Vermont DNR Order. It often outlines preferences regarding end-of-life care, including the refusal of life-prolonging measures. While a Living Will might specify the wish not to be resuscitated, a DNR Order explicitly instructs medical personnel not to initiate CPR or advanced cardiovascular life support.

The Five Wishes Document, similar to a Living Will, goes a step further by addressing personal, spiritual, and emotional wishes alongside medical choices at the end of life. It may include preferences about resuscitation but encompasses a wider variety of concerns, making it a holistic end-of-life planning tool that resonates with the DNR's intentions on a broader spectrum.

The Health Care Proxy form, akin to a Medical Power of Attorney, allows an individual to designate another person to make healthcare decisions on their behalf. Although it empowers someone else to make decisions that could include the refusal of resuscitation, it doesn’t restrict decisions to this area as a DNR Order does.

The POLST (Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment) form serves a function similar to the DNR but is more comprehensive. It provides specific instructions regarding a range of life-sustaining treatments based on the patient's current health status, not just CPR. Both forms are designed to ensure that the patient’s wishes regarding emergency medical care are followed.

The Out-of-Hospital Do Not Resuscitate Order is specifically designed for situations outside of hospital settings. Similar to the Vermont DNR, it communicates a person's wishes not to have CPR performed by emergency responders. The main difference is its scope of application, being valid in non-hospital environments such as homes or in the community.

A Healthcare Consent form, while more general, shares the essence of specifying healthcare wishes like the DNR Order. It can cover a range of treatments and interventions a person agrees to undergo in various medical situations, offering the flexibility to include directives about resuscitative efforts.

The HIPAA Release Form, while primarily focused on the disclosure of personal health information, indirectly relates to the preparation embodied by a DNR Order. By authorizing someone access to your medical records, it facilitates informed decision-making regarding your health care preferences, including the desire not to be resuscitated.

Last but not least, the Emergency Medical Information Form typically lists medical conditions, allergies, medications, and emergency contacts. This form complements a DNR by providing vital health information that can be crucial in an emergency, helping medical personnel make informed decisions aligned with the patient’s wishes, including their resuscitation preferences.

Dos and Don'ts

When dealing with the sensitive process of filling out a Vermont Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form, it's crucial to approach the task with care and informed precision. The following guidelines aim to help individuals navigate the process respectfully and correctly. Ensuring that wishes regarding resuscitation are clearly and legally documented is a responsibility that requires attention to detail and an understanding of the form's requirements.

Do's

  • Read the entire form carefully before beginning to fill it out. Understanding every section fully is crucial to the accuracy of the document.
  • Consult with a healthcare provider to discuss the implications of a DNR order. Their knowledge can help clarify the medical aspects of this choice.
  • Use black ink for clarity and legibility, as this ensures the document can be read easily by healthcare professionals in any situation.
  • Make sure the patient or their legally authorized representative signs the form, as this signature is necessary for the document's validity.
  • Keep a copy of the completed form in an easily accessible place at home, and inform household members of its location.
  • Provide a copy of the completed form to the primary healthcare provider or facility to include in the patient's medical records.
  • Wear a DNR bracelet if applicable, as this can quickly inform emergency personnel of the patient's wishes.
  • Review and update the DNR order regularly, especially after any significant change in health status.
  • Ensure all personal information is accurate and matches identification documents, to avoid any confusion or delay in emergency situations.
  • Discuss the decision with close family members or friends to ensure they understand the patient's wishes regarding resuscitation.

Don'ts

  • Do not rush through filling out the form without fully understanding each section. Taking the time to comprehend every part is essential.
  • Avoid using erasable pen or pencil, as these can fade over time or be altered, which could lead to questions about the document’s authenticity.
  • Do not leave any sections incomplete. Every part of the form may be necessary for its legal validity and operational functionality.
  • Refrain from using white-out or correction fluid on the form. If a mistake is made, it's better to start over with a new form to ensure readability.
  • Avoid storing the DNR form where it is difficult to find, such as in a safe deposit box. In an emergency, healthcare providers may need immediate access to it.
  • Do not fail to inform healthcare providers of the DNR order, as they need to be aware of the patient’s wishes to follow them correctly.
  • Do not assume that a DNR order is permanently fixed; circumstances and decisions can change, and the document can be updated to reflect these changes.
  • Avoid making any handwritten changes to the form once completed; any significant alterations require filling out a new form.
  • Do not keep the DNR order only with the patient if they are often hospitalized. Ensure that any facility where the patient is receiving care has an updated copy.
  • Never forget to have transparent and honest discussions about the implications and significance of a DNR order with loved ones and medical professionals.

Misconceptions

In Vermont, understanding the details of the Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order can sometimes be complicated and lead to misconceptions. Below are ten common misunderstandings about the DNR Order form in Vermont and clarifications to help shed light on the facts.

  • Only the elderly need a DNR Order. One common misconception is that DNR Orders are solely for older individuals. However, people of all ages with serious health conditions or preferences about end-of-life care may consider a DNR Order.
  • A DNR Order affects all medical treatments. A DNR Order specifically addresses the issue of resuscitation and does not impact other medical treatments or interventions a patient may receive.
  • Doctors can override a DNR Order. In Vermont, a valid DNR Order is legally binding, and healthcare providers are obligated to follow it. They cannot override it without a lawful basis, such as the order being revoked or expired.
  • DNR Orders are permanent. Another misunderstanding is the belief that once a DNR Order is in place, it cannot be changed. Patients or their legal representatives can revoke or modify a DNR Order at any time based on the patient's changing wishes or health status.
  • Having a DNR Order means you are giving up on life. Choosing to have a DNR Order is a personal decision often based on beliefs about quality of life and medical intervention. It does not signify giving up but rather a preference for natural end-of-life processes.
  • You need a lawyer to complete a DNR Order. While legal advice might be beneficial in certain situations, Vermont residents can complete a DNR Order with their healthcare provider, ensuring that it accurately reflects their wishes without necessarily requiring a lawyer.
  • A DNR Order is the same as a Living Will. This is a common misconception. A Living Will is a broader document that may contain instructions about various types of end-of-life care. In contrast, a DNR Order specifically addresses the issue of not undergoing CPR.
  • Emergency Medical Services (EMS) will not assist patients with a DNR Order. EMS personnel will still provide all necessary care, except for the resuscitation efforts, to patients with a DNR Order. Care can include oxygen, pain relief, and other non-resuscitative measures.
  • A DNR Order can only be initiated by the patient. While ideally, the patient is directly involved in this decision, situations exist where a legal guardian, healthcare proxy, or family members may be involved in the process, especially if the patient lacks the capacity to make healthcare decisions.
  • Having a DNR Order minimizes the quality of hospital care. A DNR Order does not affect the quality of care a patient receives in the hospital. Patients with a DNR Order are entitled to and will receive the same compassionate care, respect, and dignity as any other patient.

Key takeaways

Understanding the Vermont Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form is essential for those who wish to make their end-of-life care preferences known. Here are a few key points to remember when filling out and using the form:

  • Eligibility requires a person to be a patient of a licensed healthcare provider in Vermont. The healthcare provider must assess the patient's condition and agree that a DNR order is appropriate.
  • The form must be completed and signed by the patient or their legally authorized representative. This ensures that the decision to not seek resuscitation in the event of a cardiac or respiratory arrest is voluntary and informed.
  • A healthcare provider also needs to sign the form. This signature indicates that the healthcare provider has discussed the implications of the DNR order with the patient or their representative.
  • Keep the DNR order accessible. In an emergency, healthcare professionals need to see the DNR order quickly to respect the patient's wishes. Many people choose to keep it on their refrigerator or with their important medical papers.
  • The form can be revoked at any time by the patient or their legally authorized representative. This revocation does not need to be in writing; it can be expressed clearly to a healthcare provider.
  • It's crucial to communicate your decision to have a DNR order with family members and caregivers. This communication can help avoid confusion and ensure that your wishes are honored.
  • In Vermont, a DNR order is valid in any setting. This includes hospitals, nursing homes, and in the patient's home, ensuring that the patient's wishes are respected across different care environments.

Always consult with a healthcare provider when considering a DNR order to ensure that it aligns with your healthcare goals and conditions.

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